smtp3: 迁移 smtp.ini 至 CLI args,修复 .env 加载与 TLS SNI

- smtp3/src/main.cpp: 移除 confs 依赖(fetch_config_from_confs/merge_ini),
  扩展 CLI 参数至 16 项(--instance/--log-level/--smtp-port/--code-len 等),
  配置优先级改为 CLI > 环境变量 > 默认值
- smtp3/_run.sh: 新增 ../smtp/.env 加载(与 Python smtp_v2.py 共用凭据),
  传递 "",移除 sleep 1
- smtp3/src/main.cpp: SmtpClient 添加 SSL_set_tlsext_host_name (SNI)
- core/services.yaml: 回退到 smtp (Python),smtp3 待生产验证后切换
- confs/configs/smtp.ini: 已删除(配置迁入 services.yaml CLI args)
- README.md: 移除 smtp.ini 表行,更新部署安全约定
- _inst.sh: 新增 inst_module "smtp3"
This commit is contained in:
qing committed 2026-08-10 09:44:38 +00:00
1 parent 80969adc9b
commit 3eafc15602
6 files changed
+65 -112

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+1 -2
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@@ -209,11 +209,10 @@
|----------|----------|----------|
| `gateway.ini` | gateway | confs 拉取(0.7.0 起配置完全迁入) |
| `static.ini` | static(fsys.py)/ fsys | 强依赖(拉取失败直接退出) |
| `smtp.ini` | smtp / smtp3 | confs 拉取 |
| `captcha.ini` | captcha / captcha2 | confs 拉取 |
| `example.ini` | —(旧 gateway 示例模板) | 无消费方 |
- **部署安全约定**:`confs/configs/*.ini` 含敏感字段(如 `smtp.ini` 密码字段),权限必须收紧为 `root:root 0640`,仅 root 可写;被同机普通用户篡改可直接劫持邮件验证码(详见 `docs/security/core_SECURITY_AUDIT_20260801.md` 2026-08-10 复审)。原 `ca.ini` 管理员白名单已随 ca v1.1.0 迁入 `core/services.yaml` 的 CLI args,其防护对象相应转为 `services.yaml` 的文件权限。
- **部署安全约定**:`confs/configs/*.ini` 含敏感字段,权限必须收紧为 `root:root 0640`,仅 root 可写;被同机普通用户篡改可劫持对应服务(详见 `docs/security/core_SECURITY_AUDIT_20260801.md` 2026-08-10 复审)。原 `ca.ini` 管理员白名单已随 ca v1.1.0 迁入 `core/services.yaml` 的 CLI args;原 `smtp.ini` 全部配置已随 smtp3 迁入 `core/services.yaml` 的 CLI args(SMTP 凭据仍经 `.env` 注入),防护对象相应转为 `services.yaml` 与 `.env` 的文件权限。
### aibox(独立 AI 智能体系统)
+1
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@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ inst_module "dnfs2"
inst_module "db"
inst_module "db2"
inst_module "smtp"
inst_module "smtp3"
inst_module "captcha"
inst_module "confs"
inst_module "ai_review" # 需联网拉 chromadb onnx 模型(_fetch_onnx_model.sh 走 ModelScope 镜像)
-19
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@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
[server]
host = 127.0.0.1
port = 8008
workers = 4
[smtp]
server =
port = 465
user =
password =
mail_from =
code_len = 6
code_ttl = 600
send_interval = 60
max_verify_attempts = 5
email_hourly_limit = 3
email_daily_limit = 10
smtp_hourly_limit = 100
default_subject = DNFS 邮箱验证
+1
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@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ services:
sleep_before: 0
# --- 邮件服务 ---
# smtp3 已修复 .env 加载 + TLS SNI,待生产验证后切换
- name: smtp
cmd: bash /opt/micro_servers/smtp/_run.sh
args: ["--instance", "smtp", "--log-level", "info"]
+11 -2
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@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
#!/bin/bash
cd "$(dirname "$0")" || exit
sleep 1
exec ./smtp3.bin
# 加载 SMTP 凭据(与 Python smtp_v2.py 共用 ../smtp/.env)
# .env 格式:KEY=VALUE(# 开头为注释),set -a 自动 export
ENV_FILE="../smtp/.env"
if [ -f "$ENV_FILE" ]; then
set -a
. "$ENV_FILE" 2>/dev/null
set +a
fi
exec ./smtp3.bin "$@"
+51 -89
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@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
#include <us/Msg.hpp>
#include <us/RpcServer.hpp>
#include <us/RpcClient.hpp>
#include <us/AsyncQueue.hpp>
#include <boost/json.hpp>
@@ -143,75 +142,7 @@ struct SmtpConfig {
int max_content_len = 4096;
};
// 从 confs 拉取 smtp.ini 全文,阻塞等待 confs 就绪
static std::string fetch_config_from_confs(const std::string& confs_host, int confs_port) {
pmc::net::RpcClient client(confs_host, confs_port, "smtp3",
/*timeout=*/5.0, /*retry_on_refused=*/true);
try {
auto data = client.call("get", {{"name", "smtp.ini"}});
auto* content = data.as_object().if_contains("content");
if (!content || !content->is_string()) {
std::cerr << "[smtp3] confs 返回的 smtp.ini 无 content 字段" << std::endl;
std::exit(1);
}
return json::value_to<std::string>(*content);
} catch (const std::exception& e) {
std::cerr << "[smtp3] 致命错误: 从 confs 获取 smtp.ini 失败: " << e.what() << std::endl;
std::exit(1);
}
}
// 把 ini 文本合并进 config(仅覆盖已知 section/key,白名单策略)
static void merge_ini(SmtpConfig& cfg, const std::string& text) {
std::istringstream stream(text);
std::string line, section;
while (std::getline(stream, line)) {
auto start = line.find_first_not_of(" \t\r");
if (start == std::string::npos || line[start] == '#' || line[start] == ';')
continue;
auto end = line.find_last_not_of(" \t\r");
line = line.substr(start, end - start + 1);
if (line.front() == '[' && line.back() == ']') {
section = line.substr(1, line.size() - 2);
continue;
}
auto eq = line.find('=');
if (eq == std::string::npos) continue;
std::string key = line.substr(0, eq);
std::string val = line.substr(eq + 1);
auto ke = key.find_last_not_of(" \t");
if (ke != std::string::npos) key = key.substr(0, ke + 1);
auto ks = key.find_first_not_of(" \t");
if (ks != std::string::npos) key = key.substr(ks);
auto vs = val.find_first_not_of(" \t");
if (vs != std::string::npos) val = val.substr(vs);
auto ve = val.find_last_not_of(" \t");
if (ve != std::string::npos) val = val.substr(0, ve + 1);
if (section == "server") {
if (key == "host") cfg.host = val;
else if (key == "port") cfg.port = parse_int(key, val);
else if (key == "workers") cfg.workers = parse_int(key, val);
} else if (section == "smtp") {
if (key == "server") cfg.smtp_server = val;
else if (key == "port") cfg.smtp_port = parse_int(key, val);
else if (key == "user") cfg.smtp_user = val;
else if (key == "password") cfg.smtp_password = val;
else if (key == "mail_from") cfg.mail_from = val;
else if (key == "code_len") cfg.code_len = parse_int(key, val);
else if (key == "code_ttl") cfg.code_ttl = parse_int(key, val);
else if (key == "send_interval") cfg.send_interval = parse_int(key, val);
else if (key == "max_verify_attempts") cfg.max_verify_attempts = parse_int(key, val);
else if (key == "email_hourly_limit") cfg.email_hourly_limit = parse_int(key, val);
else if (key == "email_daily_limit") cfg.email_daily_limit = parse_int(key, val);
else if (key == "smtp_hourly_limit") cfg.smtp_hourly_limit = parse_int(key, val);
else if (key == "default_subject") cfg.default_subject = val;
}
}
}
// 环境变量覆盖(最高优先级,Docker 兼容;兼容 Python 版 __PASSWORD)
// 环境变量覆盖(Docker 兼容;CLI > 环境变量 > 默认值;兼容 Python 版 __PASSWORD)
static void apply_env_overrides(SmtpConfig& cfg) {
if (auto* v = std::getenv("LISTEN_ADDR")) cfg.host = v;
if (auto* v = std::getenv("LISTEN_PORT")) cfg.port = parse_int("LISTEN_PORT", v);
@@ -481,6 +412,8 @@ public:
ssl = SSL_new(ctx);
if (!ssl) throw std::runtime_error("SSL_new 失败");
SSL_set_fd(ssl, sock);
// SNI: 某些 SMTP 服务器(如 Gmail、Outlook)要求 TLS SNI 扩展
SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(ssl, cfg_.server.c_str());
if (SSL_connect(ssl) != 1)
throw std::runtime_error("TLS 握手失败: " + ssl_error());
@@ -729,20 +662,35 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
std::signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
// ── 命令行参数 ──
std::string confs_host = "127.0.0.1";
int confs_port = 8010;
{
const char* env;
if ((env = std::getenv("CONFS_HOST"))) confs_host = env;
if ((env = std::getenv("CONFS_PORT"))) confs_port = std::stoi(env);
}
po::options_description desc("smtp3 — pymsg 邮箱验证码服务");
desc.add_options()
("help,h", "显示帮助")
("addr,a", po::value<std::string>(), "监听地址(覆盖 confs)")
("port,p", po::value<int>(), "监听端口(覆盖 confs)")
("workers,w", po::value<int>(), "工作线程数(覆盖 confs)");
("instance", po::value<std::string>()->default_value("smtp"),
"实例名(注册中心用)")
("log-level", po::value<std::string>()->default_value("info"),
"日志级别(debug|info|warn|error)")
("addr,a", po::value<std::string>(), "监听地址")
("port,p", po::value<int>(), "监听端口")
("workers,w", po::value<int>(), "工作线程数")
("smtp-port", po::value<int>(), "SMTP 服务器端口(SSL,默认 465)")
("code-len", po::value<int>(), "验证码长度(4~10,默认 6)")
("code-ttl", po::value<int>(), "验证码有效期秒数(默认 600)")
("send-interval", po::value<int>(),
"同一邮箱最小发送间隔秒数(默认 60)")
("max-verify-attempts", po::value<int>(),
"验证码最大校验失败次数(默认 5)")
("email-hourly-limit", po::value<int>(),
"单邮箱每小时发送上限(默认 3)")
("email-daily-limit", po::value<int>(),
"单邮箱每日发送上限(默认 10)")
("smtp-hourly-limit", po::value<int>(),
"全局每小时发送上限/熔断(默认 100)")
("default-subject", po::value<std::string>(),
"默认邮件标题")
("max-subject-len", po::value<int>(),
"邮件标题长度上限(默认 256)")
("max-content-len", po::value<int>(),
"邮件正文长度上限(默认 4096)");
po::variables_map vm;
po::store(po::parse_command_line(argc, argv, desc), vm);
po::notify(vm);
@@ -752,17 +700,31 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
return 0;
}
// ── 配置加载:confs → env → 命令行 ──
std::string ini_text = fetch_config_from_confs(confs_host, confs_port);
merge_ini(g_config, ini_text);
// ── 配置加载:CLI > 环境变量 > 默认值(SMTP 账号经 .env 配置)──
apply_env_overrides(g_config);
if (vm.count("addr")) g_config.host = vm["addr"].as<std::string>();
if (vm.count("port")) g_config.port = vm["port"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("workers")) g_config.workers = vm["workers"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("addr")) g_config.host = vm["addr"].as<std::string>();
if (vm.count("port")) g_config.port = vm["port"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("workers")) g_config.workers = vm["workers"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("smtp-port")) g_config.smtp_port = vm["smtp-port"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("code-len")) g_config.code_len = vm["code-len"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("code-ttl")) g_config.code_ttl = vm["code-ttl"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("send-interval")) g_config.send_interval = vm["send-interval"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("max-verify-attempts")) g_config.max_verify_attempts = vm["max-verify-attempts"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("email-hourly-limit")) g_config.email_hourly_limit = vm["email-hourly-limit"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("email-daily-limit")) g_config.email_daily_limit = vm["email-daily-limit"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("smtp-hourly-limit")) g_config.smtp_hourly_limit = vm["smtp-hourly-limit"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("default-subject")) g_config.default_subject = vm["default-subject"].as<std::string>();
if (vm.count("max-subject-len")) g_config.max_subject_len = vm["max-subject-len"].as<int>();
if (vm.count("max-content-len")) g_config.max_content_len = vm["max-content-len"].as<int>();
validate_config(g_config);
// 日志级别
std::string log_level = vm["log-level"].as<std::string>();
std::string instance = vm["instance"].as<std::string>();
g_log.set_level(log_level);
// 默认验证码有效期的文案
std::string default_content =
"DNFS: 您的邮箱验证码为 {code}," +
@@ -771,8 +733,8 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
std::string mail_from = g_config.mail_from.empty()
? g_config.smtp_user : g_config.mail_from;
std::cerr << "[smtp3] 配置来源: confs smtp.ini @ "
<< confs_host << ":" << confs_port << std::endl;
std::cerr << "[smtp3] instance=" << instance << " log-level=" << log_level << std::endl;
std::cerr << "[smtp3] 配置来源: CLI > 环境变量 > 默认值(SMTP 账号经 .env 配置)" << std::endl;
// ── 启动 RpcServer ──
g_log.info("smtp3", "启动中... 监听 tcp://" + g_config.host + ":" + std::to_string(g_config.port));