Files
blackbird/actpred/_onnx_validate.py
T
qing a2ba797410 feat(pybot×actpred): R2 姿态反馈方案一——MPU6050 独立 IMU token 全链路
- pybot:recorder 逐帧落盘 imu.npy(T×8,roll,pitch,ax,ay,az,gx,gy,gz,与帧/动作同调用对齐);run_loop 对声明 imu_dim 的 predictor 以 predict(..., imu=) 调用(鸭子类型,旧两参调用向后兼容)

- actpred:新增 --imu-dim;model 序列 [img×F, act×H, (IMU), PRED](imu_dim>0 时 F+H+2,IMU token 位于 PRED 前);dataset/train 读 imu.npy(缺失按零向量兜底);predict/ONNX/Hailo 三后端与 export/gen_calibration/dfc_compile/_npu_test 部署链适配 imu 输入

- 姿态按物理量程固定缩放归一化(imu_norm.py,训练/推理共用,零状态)

- 测试:actpred 128 passed / pybot loop+recorder 28 passed
2026-08-14 09:07:24 +08:00

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"""部署版 ONNX 数值验证:输入敏感性 + 与 PyTorch 一致性(重编译前门槛)
用法: venv/bin/python _onnx_validate.py
"""
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, "/opt/blackbird/actpred")
import numpy as np
import torch
from PIL import Image
from torchvision import transforms
import onnxruntime as ort
from config import parse_checkpoint_config
from model import ActionPredictor
CKPT = "checkpoints/pretrain_best_inference.pt"
ONNX = "checkpoints/actpred_deploy.onnx"
IMG_DIR = "data/episode_0000/images"
ck = torch.load(CKPT, map_location="cpu", weights_only=True)
cfg = parse_checkpoint_config(ck["config"])
model = ActionPredictor(cfg.model, cfg.data, pretrained=False)
model.load_state_dict(ck["model_state_dict"])
model.eval()
action_stats = None
if cfg.data.normalize_actions:
import os
stats_path = cfg.data.action_stats_path or os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(CKPT)), "action_stats.npy")
if not os.path.isabs(stats_path):
stats_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(CKPT)),
stats_path)
action_stats = np.load(stats_path)
if action_stats.shape != (2, cfg.data.action_dim):
raise ValueError(f"action stats 形状应为 (2, {cfg.data.action_dim}),"
f"实际为 {action_stats.shape}: {stats_path}")
print(f"history 将 z-score 归一化({stats_path})")
sess = ort.InferenceSession(ONNX)
in_names = [i.name for i in sess.get_inputs()]
print("ONNX inputs:", in_names)
h, w = cfg.data.image_height, cfg.data.image_width
tf = transforms.Compose([
transforms.Resize((h, w)),
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Normalize([0.485, 0.456, 0.406], [0.229, 0.224, 0.225]),
])
imgs_real = [np.array(Image.open(f"{IMG_DIR}/000{i}.jpg").convert("RGB"))
for i in range(3)]
imgs_zero = [np.zeros_like(imgs_real[0]) for _ in range(3)]
hist_real = np.array([
[45, 0, 45, 0, 45, 0, 45, 0, 90, 90, 10, 200, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[45, 0, 45, 0, 45, 0, 45, 0, 90, 90, 0, 20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[45, 0, 45, 0, 45, 0, 45, 0, 90, 90, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[45, 0, 45, 0, 45, 0, 45, 0, 90, 90, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[45, 0, 45, 0, 45, 0, 45, 0, 90, 90, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
], dtype=np.float32)
hist_zero = np.zeros((5, 18), dtype=np.float32)
if action_stats is not None:
hist_real = (hist_real - action_stats[0]) / action_stats[1]
hist_zero = (hist_zero - action_stats[0]) / action_stats[1]
pred_learned = model.pred_token.data.unsqueeze(1).numpy() # (1,1,1,128)
pred_none = np.zeros((1, 1, 1, 128), dtype=np.float32)
# R2 方案一:imu_dim>0 时模型/ONNX 多了归一化姿态输入
imu_dim = cfg.data.imu_dim
imu_real = None
imu_zero = None
if imu_dim > 0:
from imu_norm import normalize_imu
# 原始姿态(roll=5°, pitch=-3°, 其余 0)→ 部署版输入布局 (1,1,1,imu_dim)
imu_real = normalize_imu([5.0, -3.0] + [0.0] * 6, imu_dim).reshape(
1, 1, 1, imu_dim)
imu_zero = np.zeros((1, 1, 1, imu_dim), dtype=np.float32)
def frames_nhwc(imgs):
"""列表帧 → (1,H,W,3) 归一化 float32 NHWC × frame_len"""
chw = np.stack([tf(Image.fromarray(im)).numpy() for im in imgs])
return [chw[i].transpose(1, 2, 0)[None] for i in range(len(imgs))]
def run_onnx(imgs, hist, pred, imu=None):
feeds = {f"frame{i}": f for i, f in enumerate(frames_nhwc(imgs))}
feeds["action_history"] = hist[None, None]
feeds["pred_token"] = pred
if imu_dim > 0:
feeds["imu"] = imu if imu is not None else imu_zero
return sess.run(None, feeds)[0].reshape(-1)
def run_torch(imgs, hist, imu=None):
x = torch.stack([tf(Image.fromarray(im)) for im in imgs]).unsqueeze(0)
hh = torch.tensor(hist).unsqueeze(0)
ii = None
if imu_dim > 0:
ii = torch.tensor(
imu if imu is not None else imu_zero).reshape(1, imu_dim).float()
with torch.no_grad():
return model(x, hh, ii).squeeze(0).numpy()
a = run_onnx(imgs_real, hist_real, pred_learned, imu_real)
b = run_onnx(imgs_zero, hist_real, pred_learned, imu_real)
c = run_onnx(imgs_real, hist_zero, pred_learned, imu_real)
d = run_onnx(imgs_zero, hist_zero, pred_learned)
p0 = run_onnx(imgs_real, hist_real, pred_none, imu_real)
print(f"onnx real_img+real_hist: {np.round(a[:6], 3)}...")
print(f"onnx pred_token=0 diff : max={np.abs(a - p0).max():.4f}")
print(f"img sensitivity (a-b): max={np.abs(a - b).max():.4f}")
print(f"hist sensitivity (a-c): max={np.abs(a - c).max():.4f}")
ok = np.abs(a - b).max() > 1e-4 and np.abs(a - c).max() > 1e-4
if imu_dim > 0:
e = run_onnx(imgs_real, hist_real, pred_learned, imu_zero)
print(f"imu sensitivity (a-e): max={np.abs(a - e).max():.4f}")
ref = run_torch(imgs_real, hist_real, imu_real)
print(f"torch reference : {np.round(ref[:6], 3)}...")
print(f"onnx vs torch max_diff : {np.abs(a - ref).max():.6e}")
ok = ok and np.abs(a - ref).max() < 1e-4
print("PASS" if ok else "FAIL")