Pure Python stdlib http.server + ThreadingMixIn, zero web framework deps. - GET/HEAD → 301, POST/PUT/DELETE/PATCH → 308 - Reads Host header, strips port, redirects to https://{host}{path} - Config via confs (retry_on_refused, hard dependency) + env var override - Logs via log_client → db Logs table (fail-safe async batch) - Port 80 privilege via setcap cap_net_bind_service in _run.sh
182 lines
6.2 KiB
Python
182 lines
6.2 KiB
Python
"""
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redirect80 — HTTP 80 端口重定向服务。
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监听 80 端口,所有 HTTP 请求返回 301/308 重定向到 HTTPS (443),
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保留原始 Host 和路径。为搜索引擎和浏览器提供 HTTP→HTTPS 无缝升级。
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技术选型:Python 内置 http.server + 多线程混合模式,无外部 Web 框架依赖。
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日志通过 log_client 异步推送到 db 的 Logs 表(fail-safe)。
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配置(两层加载):
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1. confs 强依赖拉取 redirect80.ini(retry_on_refused 阻塞等待)
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2. 环境变量覆盖(Docker/k8s 兼容)
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confs 不可用时直接退出,不做本地回退。
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"""
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import configparser
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import os
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import sys as _sys
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from http.server import HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler
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from socketserver import ThreadingMixIn
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# ── 路径设置 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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_here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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_sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(_here, ".."))
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from log_client import logs # noqa: E402
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# ── 配置加载(confs 强依赖 → 环境变量覆盖)────────────────────────
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_config = {
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"host": "0.0.0.0",
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"port": 80,
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"redirect_port": 443,
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"redirect_code": 301,
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}
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# 1. confs 强依赖拉取配置(阻塞等待 confs 就绪,失败则退出)
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_sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(_here, "..", "pymsg"))
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from pymsg import RpcClient # noqa: E402
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_confs_host = os.environ.get("CONFS_HOST", "127.0.0.1")
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_confs_port = int(os.environ.get("CONFS_PORT", "8010"))
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_confs_client = RpcClient(
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_confs_host, _confs_port, "redirect80",
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retry_on_refused=True, timeout=5,
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)
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_ini_text = _confs_client.call("get", {"name": "redirect80.ini"})
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_ini = configparser.ConfigParser(interpolation=None)
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_ini.read_string(_ini_text)
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_merge_map = {
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("server", "host"): "host",
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("server", "port"): "port",
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("server", "redirect_port"): "redirect_port",
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("server", "redirect_code"): "redirect_code",
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}
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for (sec, key), var in _merge_map.items():
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if _ini.has_option(sec, key):
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val = _ini.get(sec, key)
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_config[var] = type(_config[var])(val)
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logs.info("redirect80", "配置已从 confs 加载")
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# 2. 环境变量最高优先级覆盖
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_env_map = {
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"REDIRECT80_HOST": "host",
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"REDIRECT80_PORT": ("port", int),
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"REDIRECT80_REDIRECT_PORT": ("redirect_port", int),
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"REDIRECT80_REDIRECT_CODE": ("redirect_code", int),
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}
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for env_var, mapping in _env_map.items():
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val = os.environ.get(env_var)
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if val is not None:
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if isinstance(mapping, tuple):
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_config[mapping[0]] = mapping[1](val)
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else:
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_config[mapping] = val
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# ── 请求处理器 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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class RedirectHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
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"""HTTP 请求处理器:将所有请求重定向到 HTTPS。
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GET/HEAD → 301 (Moved Permanently),搜索引擎友好的永久重定向。
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POST/PUT/DELETE/PATCH → 308 (Permanent Redirect),保留请求方法和 body。
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"""
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server_version = "UniServe/redirect80"
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sys_version = ""
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def _redirect(self, code: int):
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"""构造 HTTPS 重定向 URL 并返回。"""
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host = self.headers.get("Host", "")
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# 剥离端口号(如果客户端带了 :80)
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hostname = host.split(":")[0] if host else _config["host"]
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target_port = _config["redirect_port"]
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# 标准 443 端口不显式写 :443
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if target_port == 443:
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location = f"https://{hostname}{self.path}"
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else:
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location = f"https://{hostname}:{target_port}{self.path}"
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self.send_response(code)
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self.send_header("Location", location)
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self.send_header("Connection", "close")
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self.send_header("Cache-Control", "max-age=31536000")
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self.end_headers()
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# 日志:仅记录摘要(不刷屏)
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logs.info("redirect80",
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f"{code} {self.command} {host} → {location}")
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def do_GET(self):
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self._redirect(301)
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def do_HEAD(self):
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self._redirect(301)
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def do_POST(self):
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self._redirect(308)
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def do_PUT(self):
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self._redirect(308)
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def do_DELETE(self):
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self._redirect(308)
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def do_PATCH(self):
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self._redirect(308)
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def do_OPTIONS(self):
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self.send_response(204)
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self.send_header("Allow", "GET, HEAD, POST, PUT, DELETE, PATCH, OPTIONS")
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self.send_header("Connection", "close")
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self.end_headers()
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def log_message(self, format, *args):
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"""抑制默认的 stderr 日志(已通过 log_client 记录)。"""
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pass
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# ── 多线程 HTTP 服务器 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
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class ThreadingRedirectServer(ThreadingMixIn, HTTPServer):
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"""多线程混合 HTTP 服务器,处理并发连接。
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ThreadingMixIn 为每个请求创建新线程,适合 redirect80
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这种请求处理极快(无 I/O 阻塞)的场景。
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"""
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daemon_threads = True
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allow_reuse_address = True
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def handle_error(self, request, client_address):
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"""覆盖默认错误处理,异常写入 log_client 而非 stderr。"""
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logs.error("redirect80",
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f"处理 {client_address} 请求时异常",
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extra={"client": str(client_address)})
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def main():
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host = _config["host"]
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port = int(_config["port"])
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server = ThreadingRedirectServer((host, port), RedirectHandler)
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logs.info("redirect80",
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f"HTTP→HTTPS 重定向服务启动 "
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f"http://{host}:{port} → https://*:{_config['redirect_port']}")
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print(f"[redirect80] 监听 http://{host}:{port} "
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f"→ 重定向到 :{_config['redirect_port']}", file=_sys.stderr)
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try:
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server.serve_forever()
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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logs.info("redirect80", "收到 SIGINT,正在关闭...")
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server.shutdown()
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logs.info("redirect80", "服务已停止")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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