feat: 自研本地 LSP 服务器 (jedi 语义 + py_detect 诊断),替代 pylsp
- xcli_core/local_lsp_server.py: LSP over stdio (Content-Length 分帧),兼容现有 lsp_client - 语义: jedi 0.20 API (goto/infer/get_references/complete/help) — 补全/跳转/引用/悬停 - 诊断: 复用 plugins/py_detect 规则引擎,中文诊断 + 修复建议,didOpen/didChange 自动推送 - 零网络、零外部安装 (无需 pip install pylsp),服务器无响应时客户端可超时跳过 - config.json(.example): python 语言默认切到本地服务器; 换回 pylsp 改 command 即可 - lsp_client.py: command 为裸 python 且 PATH 找不到时回退 sys.executable (防环境坑) - 16 项测试 (分帧/路径/协议/语义/真实 subprocess 完整握手); 相关套件 277 passed 零回归
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"""
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自研本地 LSP 服务器 (local_lsp_server)
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======================================
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纯本地、零外部服务依赖的 Python 语言服务器——替代 pylsp。
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架构:
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- 语义引擎: jedi (纯 Python, 已在环境) — 补全/跳转/引用/悬停/签名
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- 诊断引擎: plugins/py_detect (ast 规则引擎, 中文诊断)
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- 协议: LSP over stdio (Content-Length 分帧), 与 xiaoli 的 lsp_client.py 完全兼容
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特性:
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- 零网络请求, 不依赖任何外部安装 (无需 pip install pylsp)
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- 服务器不响应时客户端可超时跳过, 不会无限卡死
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- 诊断推送自动携带 py_detect 的中文解释 + 修复建议
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用法:
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python -m xcli_core.local_lsp_server
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或配置进 config.json 的 lspServers: {"command": "python", "args": ["-m", "xcli_core.local_lsp_server"]}
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支持的 LSP 方法:
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initialize / initialized / shutdown / exit
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textDocument/didOpen|didChange|didClose (通知)
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textDocument/completion|definition|references|hover (请求)
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textDocument/publishDiagnostics (主动推送, 来自 py_detect)
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"""
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
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__version__ = "1.0.0"
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# ══════════════════════════════════════════════
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# Content-Length 分帧 (LSP stdio 传输层)
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# ══════════════════════════════════════════════
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def read_message(stream) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""从流中读取一条 Content-Length 分帧消息"""
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header = b""
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while b"\r\n\r\n" not in header:
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chunk = stream.read(1)
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if not chunk:
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return None
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header += chunk
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if len(header) > 65536:
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return None
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m = re.search(rb"Content-Length:\s*(\d+)", header)
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if not m:
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return None
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length = int(m.group(1))
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body = b""
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while len(body) < length:
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chunk = stream.read(length - len(body))
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if not chunk:
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return None
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body += chunk
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try:
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return json.loads(body.decode("utf-8"))
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, UnicodeDecodeError):
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return None
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def write_message(stream, obj: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
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"""向流中写入一条 Content-Length 分帧消息"""
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data = json.dumps(obj, ensure_ascii=False).encode("utf-8")
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stream.write(f"Content-Length: {len(data)}\r\n\r\n".encode("ascii"))
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stream.write(data)
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stream.flush()
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# ══════════════════════════════════════════════
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# 路径工具 (file:// URI <-> 文件系统路径)
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# ══════════════════════════════════════════════
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def uri_to_path(uri: str) -> str:
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"""file:///C:/a/b.py -> C:/a/b.py"""
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if uri.startswith("file://"):
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path = uri[7:]
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if len(path) >= 3 and path[0] == "/" and path[2] == ":":
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path = path[1:] # /C:/... -> C:/...
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return path.replace("/", os.sep) if os.sep == "\\" else path
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return uri
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def path_to_uri(path: str) -> str:
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abspath = os.path.abspath(path)
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norm = abspath.replace("\\", "/")
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if not norm.startswith("/"):
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norm = "/" + norm
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return "file://" + norm
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# ══════════════════════════════════════════════
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# 自研本地 LSP 服务器
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# ══════════════════════════════════════════════
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class LocalLspServer:
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"""本地 Python 语言服务器: jedi 语义 + py_detect 诊断。
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handle(msg) 返回要写出的消息列表(响应/推送),便于单元测试与进程模式复用。
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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self.documents: Dict[str, str] = {} # uri -> 最新文本
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self.root_path: Optional[str] = None
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self._project = None
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self._jedi = None
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self._py_detect = None
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self._shutdown = False
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# ── 引擎惰性加载 (首次用时才 import, 失败不崩) ──
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def _get_jedi(self):
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if self._jedi is None:
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try:
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import jedi
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self._jedi = jedi
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except Exception:
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self._jedi = False
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return self._jedi or None
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def _get_project(self):
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if self._project is None and self._get_jedi() is not None:
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try:
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root = self.root_path
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if root and os.path.isdir(root):
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self._project = self._jedi.Project(root)
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else:
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self._project = False
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except Exception:
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self._project = False
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return self._project if self._project else None
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def _load_py_detect(self):
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"""从 plugins/py_detect.py 加载诊断引擎 (与 code_editor 同源, 零复制)"""
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if self._py_detect is not None:
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return self._py_detect if self._py_detect is not False else None
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try:
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import importlib.util
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here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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plugin_path = os.path.join(here, "..", "plugins", "py_detect.py")
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if not os.path.exists(plugin_path):
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self._py_detect = False
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return None
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spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location("py_detect_server", plugin_path)
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mod = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
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spec.loader.exec_module(mod)
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self._py_detect = mod
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return mod
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except Exception:
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self._py_detect = False
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return None
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def _script(self, uri: str, text: Optional[str] = None):
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jedi = self._get_jedi()
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if jedi is None:
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return None
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path = uri_to_path(uri)
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code = text if text is not None else self.documents.get(uri, "")
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return jedi.Script(code=code, path=path, project=self._get_project())
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# ── 消息分发: 返回要写出的消息列表 ──
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def handle(self, msg: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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method = msg.get("method")
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msg_id = msg.get("id")
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params = msg.get("params") or {}
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# 客户端不应向服务器发响应; 防御性忽略
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if method is None and msg_id is not None:
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return []
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if method == "initialize":
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root_uri = params.get("rootUri") or ""
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if root_uri:
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self.root_path = uri_to_path(root_uri)
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return [self._reply(msg_id, {"capabilities": self._capabilities()})]
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if method == "initialized":
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return []
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if method == "shutdown":
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self._shutdown = True
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return [self._reply(msg_id, None)]
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if method == "exit":
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self._shutdown = True
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return [] # 进程层据此退出
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if method == "textDocument/didOpen":
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td = params.get("textDocument", {})
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uri = td.get("uri", "")
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self.documents[uri] = td.get("text", "")
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return self._diag_push(uri)
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if method == "textDocument/didChange":
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uri = (params.get("textDocument", {}) or {}).get("uri", "")
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changes = params.get("contentChanges") or []
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if changes:
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self.documents[uri] = changes[-1].get("text", "")
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return self._diag_push(uri)
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if method == "textDocument/didClose":
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uri = (params.get("textDocument", {}) or {}).get("uri", "")
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self.documents.pop(uri, None)
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return []
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if method == "textDocument/completion":
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return [self._reply(msg_id, self._completion(params))]
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if method == "textDocument/definition":
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return [self._reply(msg_id, self._definition(params))]
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if method == "textDocument/references":
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return [self._reply(msg_id, self._references(params))]
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if method == "textDocument/hover":
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return [self._reply(msg_id, self._hover(params))]
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if msg_id is not None:
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return [self._reply(msg_id, None,
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error={"code": -32601, "message": f"未知方法: {method}"})]
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return []
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def _reply(self, msg_id, result, error=None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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msg = {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": msg_id}
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if error is not None:
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msg["error"] = error
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else:
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msg["result"] = result
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return msg
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def _capabilities(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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return {
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"textDocumentSync": {"openClose": True, "change": 1}, # 1 = full
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"completionProvider": {"triggerCharacters": [".", "(", ","]},
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"definitionProvider": True,
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"referencesProvider": True,
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"hoverProvider": True,
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}
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# ── py_detect 诊断 → publishDiagnostics 推送 ──
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def _diag_push(self, uri: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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pd = self._load_py_detect()
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text = self.documents.get(uri, "")
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diags = []
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if pd is not None:
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try:
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issues = pd.analyze(text, uri_to_path(uri) or "<buffer>")
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sev_map = {"错误": 1, "警告": 2, "提示": 4, "信息": 3}
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for d in issues:
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line0 = max(int(d.get("line", 1)) - 1, 0)
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col0 = max(int(d.get("col", 1)) - 1, 0)
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sev = sev_map.get(d.get("severity", "警告"), 2)
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message = "[{}] {}{}".format(
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d.get("code", "?"),
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d.get("title", ""),
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(" — " + d.get("fix", "")) if d.get("fix") else "",
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)
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diags.append({
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"range": {
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"start": {"line": line0, "character": col0},
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"end": {"line": line0, "character": col0},
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},
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"severity": sev,
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"source": "py_detect",
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"message": message,
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})
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except Exception:
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diags = []
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if not diags:
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return []
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return [{
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"jsonrpc": "2.0",
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"method": "textDocument/publishDiagnostics",
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"params": {"uri": uri, "diagnostics": diags},
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}]
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# ── jedi 语义能力 ──
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def _position(self, params: Dict[str, Any]):
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pos = params.get("position") or {}
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return int(pos.get("line", 0) or 0), int(pos.get("character", 0) or 0)
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def _uri(self, params: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
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return (params.get("textDocument") or {}).get("uri", "")
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def _completion(self, params: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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uri = self._uri(params)
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line, character = self._position(params)
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script = self._script(uri)
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if script is None:
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return {"items": []}
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try:
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completions = script.complete(line, character)
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except Exception:
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return {"items": []}
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items = []
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seen = set()
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for c in completions:
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name = getattr(c, "name", "") or ""
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if not name or name in seen:
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continue
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seen.add(name)
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ctype = getattr(c, "type", "") or ""
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detail = (getattr(c, "description", "") or "")[:120]
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items.append({
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"label": name,
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"kind": ctype,
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"detail": detail,
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"sortText": f"0{ctype}_{name}",
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})
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return {"items": items[:60]}
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def _locations(self, defs) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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out = []
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for d in defs:
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module_path = getattr(d, "module_path", None)
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if module_path is None:
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continue # 内置/无源码定义跳过
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line = getattr(d, "line", 0) or 0
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col = getattr(d, "column", 0) or 0
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out.append({
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"uri": path_to_uri(str(module_path)),
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"range": {
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"start": {"line": line, "character": col},
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"end": {"line": line, "character": col},
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},
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})
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return out
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def _definition(self, params: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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uri = self._uri(params)
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line, character = self._position(params)
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script = self._script(uri)
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if script is None:
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return []
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try:
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defs = script.goto(line, character) # jedi 0.20 API
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return self._locations(defs)
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except Exception:
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return []
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def _references(self, params: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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uri = self._uri(params)
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line, character = self._position(params)
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script = self._script(uri)
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if script is None:
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return []
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try:
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refs = script.get_references(line, character) # jedi 0.20 API
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return self._locations(refs)
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except Exception:
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return []
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def _hover(self, params: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
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uri = self._uri(params)
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line, character = self._position(params)
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script = self._script(uri)
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if script is None:
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return None
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parts = []
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# 类型推断 (jedi 0.20: infer 替代 goto_definitions)
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try:
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inferred = script.infer(line, character)
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seen_types = set()
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for d in inferred[:5]:
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dname = getattr(d, "name", "")
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dtype = getattr(d, "type", "")
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key = (dname, dtype)
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if key in seen_types:
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continue
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seen_types.add(key)
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if dtype:
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parts.append(f"类型: {dname}: {dtype}")
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except Exception:
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pass
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# 签名
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try:
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for s in script.get_signatures(line, character)[:3]:
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stxt = getattr(s, "to_string", lambda: "")()
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if stxt:
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parts.append(f"签名: {stxt}")
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except Exception:
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pass
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# 文档
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try:
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for h in script.help(line, character)[:3]:
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doc = getattr(h, "docstring", None)
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if doc:
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d = doc() or ""
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if d:
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parts.append(d.strip()[:400])
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except Exception:
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pass
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if not parts:
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return None
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return {"contents": {"kind": "plaintext", "value": "\n\n".join(parts[:6])}}
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# ══════════════════════════════════════════════
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# 进程入口
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# ══════════════════════════════════════════════
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def main() -> None:
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server = LocalLspServer()
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stdin = sys.stdin.buffer
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stdout = sys.stdout.buffer
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while True:
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try:
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msg = read_message(stdin)
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except Exception:
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break
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if msg is None:
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break
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try:
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outputs = server.handle(msg)
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except Exception:
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outputs = []
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for out in outputs:
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try:
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write_message(stdout, out)
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except (BrokenPipeError, OSError):
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return
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if server._shutdown and msg.get("method") == "exit":
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break
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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